Product Designer | 2022

A focus tool built for how attention actually works

When Beams’ Focus Mode underperformed, I defined a more effective approach by expanding the team’s view of how focus works in practice. expressed through a system blueprint and exploratory interface designs.

Role

Strategy & Discovery

Team

Me, Founders (Product/Engineering)

Me, Founders (CTO/PM)

Year

2022

PROJECT BACKGROUND

Project Background

The Business

Beams received funding to explore the emerging “mindful productivity” space, With the aim of helping users “focus more with less stress.” — and existing tools give them no way to do so.

The MVP

“Focus Mode” combined intention setting, timers, and Do Not Disturb functionality to help users stay focused on a single task.

The Problem

fewer than 10% of beta testers completed more than one focus session.Change would come from visibility, not restriction.

Project Background

1

The Business

Beams received funding to explore new approaches to mindful productivity. — and existing tools give them no way to do so.

2

The MVP

“Focus Mode” combined intention setting, timers, and Do Not Disturb functionality to help users stick to a single task. — and existing tools give them no way to do so.

3

The Setback

Fewer than 10% of beta testers completed more than one focus session. — and existing tools give them no way to do so.Make digital impact visible, understandable, and actionable for the generation most at risk.

1

The Business

Beams received funding to explore new approaches to mindful productivity. — and existing tools give them no way to do so.

2

The MVP

“Focus Mode” combined intention setting, timers, and Do Not Disturb. — and existing tools give them no way to do so.

3

The Setback

Fewer than 10% of beta testers completed more than one focus session. — and existing tools give them no way to do so.Make digital impact visible, understandable, and actionable for the generation most at risk.
PROJECT OVERVIEW

The focus tool users needed but couldn’t ask for

The public health problem no one is solving for at the individual level.

A public health problem.
A design opportunity.

Spotting a public-health problem no one is solving for

The Challenge

Beams' Focus Mode aimed to reduce "context switching" but failed to gain traction with users. The team knew something was wrong but couldn't identify what.

The Reframe

What if the lack of traction was due to a fundamental misunderstanding of how users focus?

What I delivered

A behaviourally-grounded product direction that supports users from planning through to execution

A new model for focus

PROCESS 1/3

My Process

Why Focus Mode Failed

I argued that the core idea — helping users commit to a single task — set the product apart and was worth building on. The problem lay in how focus was supported once a task was defined.

3 research artifacts available on desktop

🔍 What Focus Mode's design revealed

Focus Mode's design suggested a narrow framing of the problem - treating distraciton as something external, to be managed by controlling the environment.

🧠 A behavioural lens

To better understand focus and distraction, I turned to behavioural frameworks. In Indistractable, Nir Eyal writes:

While we love to blame external triggers...most of our distractions begin from within

This reinforced my suspicion that we were conceiving the problem too narrowly and provided inspiration for concept testing.

📈 The commercial opportunity

This misalignment wasn't just theoretical, it was reflected in the tools available.

Established frameworks helped demonstrate why we should broaden our framing of the problem

Benchmarking revealed which focus solution areas were saturated and which were underserved.

Heading goes here

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.

Reviewing the Product

Product Audit: The MVP treated Focus as something to be set upfront and maintained. But limited environmental controls and flexibility comprimised the user experience.

Behavioural Research: frameworks show that distraction arises both from within and without, and is best managed through complementary strategies.

PROCESS 1/3

My Process

Comparing new approaches to supporting focus

To explore what effective support might look like, I developed and tested four behaviourally informed concepts. Each introduced different ways of helping users stay aligned with their task. These were assessed in terms of perceived usefulness, value, and intrusiveness.

Key finding:
Concepts that surfaced attention drift were seen as more differentiated and worth paying for, while external distraction controls felt familiar and less compelling.

3 research artifacts available on desktop

🔍 What Focus Mode's design revealed

Focus Mode's design suggested a narrow framing of the problem - treating distraciton as something external, to be managed by controlling the environment.

🧠 A behavioural lens

To better understand focus and distraction, I turned to behavioural frameworks. In Indistractable, Nir Eyal writes:

While we love to blame external triggers...most of our distractions begin from within

This reinforced my suspicion that we were conceiving the problem too narrowly and provided inspiration for concept testing.

📈 The commercial opportunity

This misalignment wasn't just theoretical, it was reflected in the tools available.

Established frameworks helped demonstrate why we should broaden our framing of the problem

Benchmarking revealed which focus solution areas were saturated and which were underserved.

Heading goes here

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.

Awareness Moments

Always-on focus

Block relevent websites

Visual Environment Change

Promotes personal accountability

Defends against external distractions

Awareness Moments

Always-on focus

Block relevent websites

Visual Change

Promotes personal accountability

Defends against external distractions

PROCESS 2/3

Developing a product direction that helps users stay aligned with their task when attention slips.

Building on these findings, I reimagined Focus Mode as a system that supports users throughout the workflow, helping them stay aligned with their intent by monitoring behaviour and intervening when attention drifts.

  • Users had already expressed interest in accountability-based support
  • It addressed a clear gap in existing focus tools
  • It aligned with behavioural research on how focus actually breaks down
  • Early thinking suggested the technical implementation was feasible

Realises the potential of the original concept

Builds on the startup's early ideas around intention-setting and external distraction surpression.

Addresses a gap in existing focus tools

Most focus tools address external distractions, leaving internally driven focus breakdowns unaddressed.

Behaviourally-aligned

Escalates support only when needed rather than defaulting to restriction.

Adaptive Focus Blueprint

Adaptive Focus Blueprint

The system supports users when attention drifts, escalating restriction if drift continues.

1. Define intent upfront

Users define their intent upfront, allowing the system to assess behaviour against it.

2. Intervene when attentinon drifts

Timely interventions help users realign.

PROCESS 2/3

Handoff

When the team paused product discovery due to changing priorities, I handed off a system blueprint, UI mockups, feasibility assessment, and validation roadmap — enabling a return to this direction when ready.

⚠️ Feasibility & Risks

Signal quality
Even when distraction is present, prompts may feel disruptive or punishing.

Privacy
Monitoring application and window behaviour may feel invasive to some users.

🗺️ Proposed next steps
  • Simulate the experience
    Test focus prompts manually to understand whether they support focus or create friction, and for which users and contexts they are effective
  • Build a narrow prototype
    Validate drift detection on a single task
  • Expand to a full system
    Scale into more complex takss and introduce additional layers of support

PROCESS 2/3

Handoff

Due to wider company priorities, the team chose to pause product discovery and launch the existing product as an open beta. I handed off a system blueprint, feasibility assessment, and validation roadmap — enabling the team to return to this direction when ready.

Feasibility & Risks

Signal quality (low–moderate risk)
Even when distraction is present, prompts may feel disruptive or punishing.

Privacy (moderate risk)
Monitoring application and window focus may feel invasive to some users. Clear opt-in, transparency, and local processing would be essential.

Proposed next steps
  • Manually simulate focus prompts
    to observe whether they support focus or create stress
  • Build a narrow prototype
    focused on a single, simple task to test whether attention drift can be detected reliably
  • Expand into more complex tasks
    once the core concept proves viable

The 6 Focus Concepts

Focus-Drift Prompts

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track.

Accountability

Smart Blocking

Apps and websites that are not helpful to your task are blocked.

Accountability

Background Monitor

See how closely your behaviour matches your intended task (always-on).

Accountability

Visual Environment Change

Apps and websites that are not helpful to your task are desaturated or blurred.

Accountability

Session Reports

Analytics show how you've spent your focus time and offer goals and tips.

Accountability

Timeboxed Focus

Plan focus sessions in advance. Smart reorganisation adapts to conflicts.

Accountability

Focus-Drift Prompts

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track.

Accountability

Smart Blocking

Apps and websites that are not helpful to your task are blocked.

Accountability

Background Monitor

See how closely your behaviour matches your intended task (always-on).

Accountability

Visual Environment Change

Apps and websites that are not helpful to your task are desaturated or blurred.

Accountability

Session Reports

Analytics show how you've spent your focus time and offer goals and tips.

Accountability

Timeboxed Focus

Plan focus sessions in advance. Smart reorganisation adapts to conflicts.

Accountability

Focus-Drift Prompts

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track.

Accountability

Accountability

Focus Environments

Self-awareness

Scheduling

Accountability

Focus Environments

Self-awareness

Scheduling

Smart Blocking

Visual Environment Change

Background Monitor

Accountability Prompts

Timeboxed Focus

Session Reports

Focus-Drift Prompts

Beams recognises when attention drifts from intended task and nudges you back on track.

Visual Environment Change

Apps and websites that are not helpful to your task are desaturated or blurred

Session Reports

Analytics show how you've spent your focus time and offer goals and tips.

Smart Blocking

Apps and websites that are not helpful to your task are blocked.

Timeboxed Focus

Plan focus sessions in advance. Smart reorganisation adapts to conflicts.

Background Monitor

Widget shows how closely your behaviour matches intended task.

Key learnings

Accountability emerged as the best opportunity for differentiation.

Focus Environments were seen as powerful but restrictive.

Self-awareness generated limited engagement.

Scheduling was a baseline expectation.

Focus-Drift Prompts

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track.

Accountability

Focus-Drift Prompts

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track.

Accountability

Focus-Drift Prompts

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track.

Accountability

Learnings

User value came from tackling harder problems

Meaningful differentiation required addressing deeper, less obvious focus challenges.

Presenting solutions revealed latent user needs

Task accountability was never requested, but its value was recognised when shown.

Evidence aligns teams faster than debate

Testing hypotheses built shared confidence and trust across the team.

PROCESS 2/3

PROCESS 2/3

Outcome & Reflection

Ultimately, the team pivoted to an entirely different direction, moving away from behavioral focus support and mindful producitvity altogether.

However, the market opportunity for differentiated focus tools is significant, and this direction warrants revisiting. AI capabilities now make it more viable than ever.

  • User value came from tackling harder, less obvious problems
    Meaningful differentiation required addressing deeper, less obvious focus challenges.
  • Presenting solutions revealed latent user needs that users couldn’t articulate upfront
    Task accountability was never requested, but its value was recognised when shown.
  • Evidence aligns teams faster than debate
    Testing hypotheses built shared confidence and trust across the team.

Handoff

I handed off the system blueprint, feasibility analysis, and validation roadmap - equipping the team with everything needed to move forward.

🧠  How attention drift is detected

When a user starts a focus session, they select a work profile that defines expected behaviour. If activity consistently falls outside the expected pattern, it flags this as attention drift and triggers a notification. Over time, the model adapts, learning what focused work looks like for each user and task type.

⚖️  Feasibility & Risks

Signal quality (low–moderate risk)
The system depends on reliably detecting attention drift from application and window focus patterns. Even when technically accurate, prompts that appear at the wrong moment may feel disruptive or punishing.

User acceptance / privacy (moderate risk)
Monitoring application and window focus may feel invasive to some users. Clear opt-in, transparency, and local processing would be essential.

🧭  Proposed next steps

  • Manually simulate focus prompts to observe whether they support focus or create stress
  • Build a narrow prototype focused on a single, simple task to test whether attention drift can be detected reliably
  • Expand into more complex tasks once the core concept proves viable

Awareness Moments

Personal Accountability

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track

This would be a game-changer if it worked correctly

I assumed this wasn’t possible!

It might be a fine line between helpful and annoying...

Awareness Moments

Personal Accountability

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track

Awareness Moments
Smart Blocking
Background Monitoring
Visual Environment

Awareness Moments

Personal Accountability

Beams recognises when your attention drifts from your intended task and nudges you back on track

QUOTES

This would be a game-changer if it worked correctly

It might be a fine line between very helpful and annoying

RATINGS

Usefulness

Usefulness

Usefulness

PROCESS 1/3

My Process

DISCOVERY

Reframing the problem

Beams' goal was to help users focus and reduce context switching. But despite positive feedback during the closed beta, its core feature — Focus Mode — saw less than 10% repeat usage.

To the team, this looked like a usability issue. I suspected it was more fundamental. The product treated focus as something that could be set once upfront and maintained by controlling the environment - without accounting for how attention can drift during work. Rather than refining this approach, I proposed exploring alternative paths forward.

What Focus Mode's design revealed

Focus Mode's design suggested a narrow framing of the problem - treating distraciton as something external, to be managed by controlling the environment.

On the surface, focus mode covered the problem space. In practice it relied on a flawed assumption.

Understanding the problem through a behavioural lens

To better understand focus and distraction, I turned to behavioural frameworks. In Indistractable, Nir Eyal writes:

"While we love to blame external triggers...most of our distractions begin from within"

This reinforced my suspicion that we were conceiving the problem too narrowly and provided inspiration for concept testing.

The commercial opportunity

This misalignment wasn't just theoretical, it was reflected in the tools available.

3 research artifacts available on desktop

Analysing the beta product

Behavioural framework

Competitor Landscape

Benchmarking revealed which focus solution areas were saturated and which were underserved.

"

Most distraction doesn’t originate from outside of us... most distraction starts from within.

Nir Eyal, Indistractable

Established frameworks helped dmonstrate why we should broaden our understanding of the problem

Focus Mode 1.0 attempted this by combining timers, intention setting and Do Not Disturb functionality.

Established frameworks helped demonstrate why we should broaden our framing of the problem

Benchmarking revealed which focus solution areas were saturated and which were underserved.

Heading goes here

Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.